Mercedes Benz R Class 280 CDI/320 CDI Engine ReplacementCompare Prices & Get Quotes
Get quotes today from trusted UK Mercedes Benz R Class 280 CDI and 320 CDI engine specialists. Compare prices on reconditioned, rebuilt and used engines for the 3.0-litre OM642 V6 diesel - supply & fit available nationwide.
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How it works
3 Simple Steps to Finding the Right Replacement Engine
Clear information first, then the right engine and specialist for your exact vehicle.
Variant History
Mercedes Benz R Class 280 CDI/320 CDI Engine History & Specs at a Glance
The R 320 CDI launched with the W251 generation in 2006 as the core diesel variant, powered by the OM642 3.0-litre V6 diesel producing 224hp. The R 280 CDI joined the range as the entry-level diesel in September 2006, using the same 3.0-litre V6 turbodiesel engine but electronically restricted to 188bhp. Both variants shared the same 7-speed automatic transmission and permanent 4MATIC all-wheel drive system, with the R 280 available in short-wheelbase form to keep it below the £40,000 mark. Production continued until 2012 for UK models.
2009 - R 280 CDI and R 320 CDI available in standard and 4MATIC variants
2009
R 280 CDI replaced by R 300 CDI in facelift range
2009
2012 - R 320 CDI continues as core diesel variant through to end of UK production
Every engine fitted to the Mercedes Benz R Class 280 CDI and 320 CDI is covered below, with UK rebuilt pricing and known failure points - from OM642 timing chain stretch to oil cooler seal degradation.
Engine Codes & Pricing
Mercedes Benz R Class 280 CDI/320 CDI Engine Codes Specifications & Replacement Cost
Find your exact engine code, specs and UK replacement cost guide.
OM642.950 — 3.0L V6 Diesel (2006-2012)
Power Output
188 hp (140 kW) @ 4,000 rpm (R 280 CDI); 224 hp (165 kW) @ 3,800 rpm (R 320 CDI)
Mercedes Benz R Class 280 CDI/320 CDI Engine Problems Repair Cost vs Replacement
The R 280 CDI and R 320 CDI's OM642 V6 diesel is a fundamentally robust engine, but it has well-documented weaknesses that become more pronounced with age and mileage. The most critical issue is timing chain stretch and guide wear, followed by oil cooler seal degradation and swirl flap failure. Every rebuilt engine supplied through EnginesMarket includes upgraded components addressing these original failure points, plus a minimum 12-month unlimited-mileage warranty.
Common failure points and repair options
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OM642 Timing Chain Stretch & Guide Failure
Affected
Mercedes R 280 CDI, R 320 CDI (OM642.950, 2006-2012)
Typical failure mileage
80,000-120,000 miles
Root cause
The rear-mounted timing chain tensioner loses hydraulic pressure over time, allowing the chain to stretch and plastic guides to wear. Cold-start rattling between 900-1,200rpm is the classic warning sign. If ignored, guide fragments can enter the oil sump, causing catastrophic engine failure.
Repair options
Repair tier
Dealer price
Specialist price
Intermediate - Timing chain & guide replacement
£1,800-£2,800
£1,200-£1,900
Full Replacement - Rebuilt OM642 engine
£4,800-£6,500
£2,800-£4,600
Our recommendation
If you hear a metallic rattle on cold start between 900-1,200rpm, act immediately. A preventative chain and guide replacement is cost-effective on low-mileage examples. Once plastic guide fragments enter the oil sump or the tensioner fully collapses, a complete OM642 rebuilt engine is the safer, more economical route.
Mercedes R 280 CDI, R 320 CDI (OM642.950, 2006-2012)
Typical failure mileage
90,000-130,000 miles
Root cause
Factory rubber sealing rings degrade under repeated thermal cycles, allowing pressurised engine oil to leak directly into the coolant matrix. This is a labour-intensive repair due to the oil cooler's location in the V of the engine.
Repair options
Repair tier
Dealer price
Specialist price
Intermediate - Seal replacement & system flush
£1,500-£2,200
£950-£1,400
Full Replacement - Rebuilt engine with upgraded cooler
£4,500-£6,000
£2,800-£4,600
Our recommendation
Accessing the oil cooler on the R Class requires significant component removal. If the coolant shows milky contamination or the engine has run hot, a patch repair is a false economy. A rebuilt OM642 engine arrives with upgraded cooler seals already fitted, eliminating the most labour-intensive step.
Mercedes R 280 CDI, R 320 CDI (OM642.950, 2006-2012)
Typical failure mileage
70,000-100,000 miles
Root cause
Heavy carbon deposits cause swirl flap shafts to seize or snap, while the EGR cooler housing cracks under thermal stress, mixing exhaust gases into the cooling system.
Repair options
Repair tier
Dealer price
Specialist price
Intermediate - Intake clean & component swap
£800-£1,500
£500-£950
Full Replacement - Rebuilt diesel with updated intake
£4,000-£5,800
£2,800-£4,600
Our recommendation
Component replacement works if caught early and driving patterns include regular motorway use. However, if broken flap fragments enter cylinders or the EGR cooler has contaminated the coolant circuit, a full rebuilt OM642 engine is the only reliable long-term solution.
Don't Let Timing Chain Stretch, Oil Cooler Seals, or Swirl Flap Failure Write Off Your Mercedes R 280 CDI or 320 CDI
Whether you're facing OM642 timing chain stretch on your R 320 CDI, oil cooler seal degradation, or swirl flap failure, EnginesMarket makes it simple to compare quotes from trusted UK Mercedes diesel specialists. Every rebuilt engine in our network carries upgraded components addressing the original design weakness - reinforced timing components, Viton oil cooler seals, and updated intake systems - plus a minimum 12-month unlimited mileage warranty with nationwide delivery and supply & fit options. Don't pay main dealer premiums. Compare prices from independent Mercedes specialists who know these OM642 V6 diesels inside out.
Mercedes Benz R Class 280 CDI/320 CDI Engine ReplacementFrequently Asked Questions
Everything Mercedes Benz R Class 280 CDI/320 CDI owners usually ask before choosing a rebuilt, reconditioned or used replacement engine.
Short summary: A rebuilt OM642 engine for the R 280 CDI or R 320 CDI costs £2,800-£4,600 supply-only. Fitting adds £800-£1,500 depending on complexity - the OM642 V6 requires specialist knowledge for proper installation.
R 280 CDI / R 320 CDI (OM642.950): rebuilt unit £2,800-£4,600; used engine from £1,500
OM642 timing chain replacement (labour only): £1,200-£1,900 at specialist
OM642 oil cooler seal replacement: £950-£1,400 at specialist
Short summary: A rattling noise on cold start between 900-1,200rpm is the classic warning sign on the OM642 engine. If ignored, it can lead to engine seizure and catastrophic failure.
Cold start rattle that disappears after oil pressure builds - earliest warning
Check engine light with timing correlation codes
Metallic swarf in engine oil indicates chain guides wearing away
Preventative chain replacement costs £1,200-£1,900 at specialist
Short summary: The OM642 V6 is fundamentally robust, but R Class owners should be aware of timing chain stretch between 80,000-120,000 miles, oil cooler seal degradation, and swirl flap failure. With these addressed, the engine is capable of 150,000+ miles.
OM642 V6 is fundamentally robust with proven durability
Timing chain stretch is the most critical failure point
Oil cooler seal degradation affects many units from 90,000 miles
Well-maintained OM642 engines exceed 150,000 miles
Short summary: Properly maintained OM642 engines routinely reach 150,000-200,000 miles before major work is needed. One owner reported 200,000 km (124,000 miles) with the engine still running.
OM642 (R 280/320 CDI): 150,000-200,000+ miles with regular servicing
Timing chain inspection recommended from 80,000 miles
Service interval is 10,000 miles or 12 months - use Mercedes-spec low-SAPS oil (MB 229.51)
Late oil changes accelerate timing chain wear and oil cooler seal degradation
Short summary: Yes, if the R Class is otherwise in good condition with no rust or major transmission faults. A rebuilt OM642 costs £2,800-£4,600 - comparable to the value of a £3,000-£8,000 vehicle, making it a justifiable investment for well-maintained examples.
R 280/320 CDI values: £3,000-£8,000 depending on year, mileage and condition
Rebuilt engine with upgraded components fixes original weak points
Supply & fit typically £3,600-£6,100 depending on engine code
New engine includes 12-month unlimited mileage warranty
Compare Mercedes R Class 280 CDI/320 CDI Engine Prices Today
Comparing quotes for your Mercedes R 280 CDI or 320 CDI is completely free, with no obligation and no pressure. Enter your registration above to get tailored quotes from UK Mercedes diesel specialists who understand the OM642 V6 engine inside out. Whether you need a used engine, a reconditioned unit, or a full rebuilt engine with upgraded timing components, oil cooler seals, and swirl flap components, we'll connect you with the right specialist for your exact R Class - with a minimum 12-month warranty on every engine supplied.
500+500+ OM642 V6 diesel engines supplied through our network
12-Month12-Month Warranty on every rebuilt R 280 CDI and 320 CDI engine
Compare quotes from trusted UK Mercedes Benz R Class 280 CDI/320 CDI engine specialists with warranty-backed rebuilt, reconditioned and used options nationwide.